You will find
here the link to the paper by
Hanna Pazniak
"We present a synthetic procedure for large Ti
2CT
x MXene monolayers with the majority of flakes having sizes of 10–15 µm and the largest ones reaching 40 µm, which are used for device fabrication and electrical measurements on a single-flake level. We demonstrate that if exposed to ambient conditions, Ti
2CT
x monolayers oxidize in an aqueous solution or on a substrate on a time scale of hours, but multilayer flakes are more resistant to environmental degradation. The partially oxidized monolayer Ti
2CT
x flakes exhibit low electrical conductivity and electron mobility, as well as the semiconducting-like temperature dependence of resistance with d
R/d
T < 0. However, the more degradation-resistant multilayer flakes show electrical conductivity of about 3700 S cm
−1 and electron mobility of about 1.6 cm
2 V
−1 s
−1, which are among the highest values reported for MXene materials, as well as the metallic temperature dependence of resistance with d
R/d
T > 0, which is expected for Ti
2CT
x with mixed surface terminations (T
x = ─F, ─OH, = O) based on prior theoretical calculations. These results correlate with the electrical measurements of Ti
2CT
x films, which showed that the thicker films exhibit better environmental stability. The characteristics of multilayer flakes suggest high intrinsic electrical conductivity of Ti
2CT
x and justify its potential for electronic applications."